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REGIONAL DIALOGUE ON AI POLICIES IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is already transforming the lives of millions of people around the world. Recent studies estimate that it could drive annual productivity gains of up to 1.5% over the next decade, and that the global AI market will reach US$243 billion by the end of 2025. In Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), more than 50% of large companies are already integrating AI solutions into their operations, while the public sector has begun adopting them to improve essential services.

This progress presents an unprecedented opportunity, but it also raises a key question: how can countries balance innovation and economic growth with the protection of rights and ethical principles? As a general-purpose technology, AI is set to profoundly reshape society. Countries in the region are seeking to harness its potential to foster development, increase competitiveness, and improve citizens’ well-being.

The Regional Dialogue on AI Policies will serve as a platform, bringing together digital authorities from LAC, academic experts, and representatives from the private sector. Its objective is to assess the current state of AI policies in the region, examine their impact on public administration, and define a common roadmap for ethical, safe, and responsible adoption.

The Dialogue will explore concrete experiences in areas where AI is already delivering tangible results, including citizen-service support, disease diagnostics, oversight and compliance, judicial management, and public security, among others.

Over the course of two days, participants will learn from advanced implementation cases, tools for designing effective public policies, and collaboration mechanisms that can accelerate the integration of AI across governments in Latin America and the Caribbean.

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Agenda

Emilio Pineda, Institutions for Development Manager, IDB

Paula Bogantes, Minister, Ministry of Science, Innovation, Technology and Telecommunications, Costa Rica

Martín Hilbert, Computational Social Science Professor, University of California, DAVIS

Moderator: Emilio Pineda, Institutions for Development Manager, IDB

Rodrigo Durán, Manager CENIA, ILIA

Moderator: Javier Urra, IDB Group Representative in Costa Rica

COFFEE BREAK: 11:00 - 11:30 a.m.

Nicolás Grossman, Project Director Global Index on Responsible AI, Global Center on AI Governance

Lucía Velasco, Head AI Policy, UN ODET

Moderator: Jose Inostroza Lara, Director, Digital Transformation Secretary, Chile

LUNCH: 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.

Eduardo Levy Yeyati, Professor, Torcuato di Tella University

Moderator: Paula Acosta, Institutional Capacity of State Division Chief, IDB

MUNDO: Carlos Santiso, Head of the Digital Government, Government Innovation & Open Governance Division – Global, OECD

ALC: Juan David Gutiérrez, Professor, UNIANDES

Moderator: Virginia Snyder, Sector Advisor Vice Presidency for Sectors and Knowledge. IDB

COFFEE BREAK: 4:00 - 4:30 p.m.

This activity is exclusively reserved for the country delegations

Each working group will have a moderator

Specific topics for discussion will be selected by countries previously based on a set of options to be provided

Designated speakers for each working group

IDB Team

DINNER: 7:30 p.m.

Paula Bogantes, Minister, Ministry of Science, Innovation, Technology and Telecommunications, Costa Rica

Pep Martorell, Professor, ESADE

Moderator: Adolfo Fábrega, General Administrator, AIG, Panama

Paul Fervoy, Vice President, ALETI (Federation of Information Technology Entities of Latin America, Spain, and Portugal)

Ana Castillo, Private Finance Operations Sr. Specialist, IDBLab

Vinicio Vargas, Co-Founder & CEO at Ainnova Tech

Moderator: Fernando Vargas, Senior Specialist in the Competitiveness, Technology, and Innovation Division, IDB

COFFEE BREAK: 11:30 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.

Elena Arias, Lead Specialist in Education, IDB

Miguel Porrúa, Principal Specialist Institutional Capacity of State Division, IDB

Arturo Muente, Lead Specialist Institutional Capacity of State Division, IDB

Pau Puig, Senior Specialist Connectivity, Markets, and Finance, IDB

Moderator: Daniel Méndez, Presidential Secretary for Innovation. El Salvador

LUNCH: 1:15 - 2:45 p.m.

Regional authorities, organizing institutions, and international organizations

Moderators:
Paula Bogantes, Minister, Ministry of Science, Innovation, Technology and Telecommunications, Costa Rica
Paula Acosta, Institutional Capacity of State Division Chief, IDB

Costa Rican Authority. TBD

IDB Authority. TBD

The Government of Costa Rica, the OECD, and the IDB are hosting this workshop as part of the process to develop an AI Policy Toolkit, aimed at offering region-specific resources and practical guidance to design and implement AI policies. Spearheaded by Costa Rica as the 2025 OECD Ministerial Council Meeting Chair, the Toolkit's development is being led by the OECD and receives support from several governments and entities. This is the second workshop in a series of regional workshops planned for 2025 and 2026. Other co-creation workshops are planned to take place in Africa and in the Middle East.

Registration desk opens & welcome coffee

Opening remarks: IDB, OECD, Costa Rica

Presentation on OECD AI Principles and their state of implementation

Presentation of the AI Strategy Framework for the Inter-American Development Bank Group

Breakout groups discuss challenges in LAC related to trustworthy AI; report back to plenary

Lunch: 12:30 – 13:30

Participants share experiences, best practices and resources for trustworthy AI in LAC

Participants provide feedback on features of the Toolkit platform

Coffee Break: 15:45 - 16:00

Three countries representing Central America, the Caribbean, and South America present priority sectors; group discussion on criteria and policy outcomes

Closing remarks

Download agenda (PDF)

Speakers

PAULA BOGANTES

PAULA BOGANTES

Minister, MICITT, Costa Rica

EMILIO PINEDA

EMILIO PINEDA

Manager IFD, IDB

JAVIER URRA

JAVIER URRA

Representative, IDB Costa Rica

PAULA ACOSTA

PAULA ACOSTA

Division Chief IFD/ICS, IDB

KARINE PERSET

KARINE PERSET

Head AI-Policy Observatory, OECD

MARTIN HILBERT

MARTIN HILBERT

Professor, UC Davis

RODRIGO DURÁN

RODRIGO DURÁN

Manager, CENIA, ILIA

NICOLAS GROSSMAN

NICOLAS GROSSMAN

Project Director, Global Index on Responsible AI

LUCIA VELASCO

LUCIA VELASCO

Head AI Policy, UN ODET

JOSE INOSTROZA

JOSE INOSTROZA

Director Digital Government Secretariat, Chile

EDUARDO LEVY YEYATI

EDUARDO LEVY YEYATI

Professor, Torcuato di Tella University

Paul Fervoy

PAUL FERVOY

Vice President, ALETI

ANA CASTILLO

ANA CASTILLO

Senior Officer, IDB Lab

FERNANDO VARGAS

FERNANDO VARGAS

Senior Specialist CTI, IDB

PEP MARTORELL

PEP MARTORELL

Professor, ESADE

ADOLFO FABREGA

ADOLFO FABREGA

General Administrator AIG, Panama

VINICIO VARGAS

VINICIO VARGAS

Co-Founder & CEO at Ainnova Tech

JUAN DAVID GUTIERREZ

JUAN DAVID GUTIERREZ

Professor, UNIANDES

JUAN DAVID GUTIERREZ

CARLOS SANTISO

Head of the Digital Government, Government Innovation and Open Governance Division – Global, OECD

ELENA ARIAS ORTIZ

ELENA ARIAS ORTIZ

Senior Education Specialist, IDB

MIGUEL PORRÚA

MIGUEL PORRÚA

Principal Specialist IFD/ICS, IDB

ARTURO MUENTE

ARTURO MUENTE

Lead Specialist IFD/ICS, IDB

PAU PUIG

PAU PUIG

Senior Specialist IFD/CMF, IDB

DANIEL MÉNDEZ

DANIEL MÉNDEZ

Presidential Secretary for Innovation, El Salvador

VIRGINIA SNYDER

VIRGINIA SNYDER

Lead Specialist, VPS, IDB

Foto Speaker

NOMBRE

Cargo

LinkedIn

Biografía

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación, Tecnología y Telecomunicaciones de Costa Rica